Saturday, January 23, 2021

pollen color and winter 2020-2021

beekeeping,bee,pollen,growing degree days,foraging,winter,climate,

Here I'm using Growing Degree Days (GDD) to compare this Atlanta winter with previous winters. I calculated GDD using a web based calculator.  As seen in the table, this winter's GDD are much smaller than last year, with the nearest similar winter GDD found in 2013-2014. 

beekeeping,bee,pollen,growing degree days,foraging,winter,climate,

beekeeping,bee,pollen,growing degree days,foraging,winter,climate,
The back yard bees currently return with bright orange pollen and infrequently return with grey pollen - click on the image to enlarge. I'm using a wiki page of pollen colors of plants in hardiness zone 5, while Atlanta is found in plant hardiness zone 7 which presents challenges when comparing:

  • plant flowering dates
  • matching pollen color with a limited number of trees and plants

Other than color, I'm not able to analyze the bright orange pollen, but it's most likely sourced from winter-flowering ornamental cherry trees blooming in the neighborhood and attracting honey bees.

Using binoculars, I see that red maple trees are not yet flowering.  With evidence from previous years, I'll guesstimate that rosemary is the source of the grey pollen.

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